Wuhan: Central China’s Connection Point

Editor’s note: Although most people outside of China probably think of Wuhan as the origin of the Covid pandemic, within China, the city’s reputation is more layered. Wuhan is a connection hub and important center for all of central China, with some referring to Wuhan as the “Chicago of China.” Wuhan has many universities and young people, and is an important educational center for central China. The city is divided by the Han and Yangtze rivers, and what is now Wuhan is actually comprised of three towns (Hankou, Hanyang, and Wuchang) which were joined together into the single city of Wuhan. In this blog post, several house church pastors introduce their city, and share about what makes Wuhan special.


China Partnership: What is unique about Wuhan among other Chinese cities? What is special about the city’s local culture?

Few Minorities

Xu Yao: I have two children who are already working.

Due to persecution, our church has been divided into small groups. Altogether, we have a little more than a hundred people.

I love this city very much, as we all love our hometown. Wuhan is almost exclusively Han Chinese, with very few ethnic minorities. It is a very large city, in terms of both area and population. There are many university students and young people.

I love this city very much.

Home to the First Shots of the Revolution

Ben: Before pastoring, I served nearly a decade in a university student fellowship. Missionaries began evangelizing on university campuses in the early 1990s, and I was among those who came to faith at that time. After that, I pioneered the church where I am now. Now I’ve been there nearly 20 years. Our church is about 100 people, mostly young professionals.

I have two children; one in university, and one in middle school.

Wuhan is located in central China, and is a major transportation hub – a crossroads for nine provinces. It’s very convenient for travel to all parts of the country. In Chinese history, events like the Wuchang Uprising and the Xinhai Revolution – the first shots of the revolution [to overthrow China’s last dynasty] – took place here.

Passionate and Impetuous

Pastor Yan: I’m the full-time pastor at our church, which was planted nearly 20 years ago with the help of a missionary. Our church is primarily family-oriented, and we have a pretty even distribution of people of all ages, from children to the elderly.

After the pandemic, pressure forced our church to disperse. Now, we have several meeting points across the three towns of Wuhan. These are not small groups, but are concentrated gatherings, divided into several different locations. We usually have about 200 people at all our services together, but we keep each individual location to no more than 50 people.


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I have one child, who is a university student. My wife, child, and I are all believers.

Wuhan is very large. It isn’t called “Greater Wuhan” just because of its population, which is currently around 14 million. It’s called that because of its vast administrative area, which is probably the largest in China, besides Chongqing. Geographically, Wuhan connects north and south China.

Wuhan people are accepting and inclusive, both personally and culturally. They give the impression of being very warm and welcoming.

As a Wuhan native, I understand local culture. People here are passionate and a bit impetuous. Wuhan’s most significant characteristic is its inclusiveness. In Wuhan, only about a third of the people are actually native – the other two-thirds come from other provinces or other parts of Hubei. Wuhan people are accepting and inclusive, both personally and culturally. They give the impression of being very warm and welcoming.

Culturally Diverse Mega-City

Pastor Fan: Our church is in the center of Wuhan, and most of our congregation are young or middle-aged adults. Our church has several full-time staff, and also has branches in other places across Hubei Province.

My family, including my adult child, all live in Wuhan. My wife also works for the church full-time.

Wuhan is indeed a mega-city. Wuhan probably has more than eight million permanent residents. Including the surrounding urban areas, there are even more than 10 million. The city is culturally diverse, and very inclusive. Wuhan is a hub of talent and culture, with two rivers and three towns.

Wuhan has a rich cultural heritage. The city’s infrastructure is already excellent; I think the transportation network is even better than Beijing’s.

Education is very developed here. There are more than a hundred colleges and universities, and the student population is consistently more than one million. This is a place where education thrives.

“Dare to be First”

Pastor Wong: I am married, with two children – one already married, and the other still in school.

Our church was established more than 20 years ago. We have about 100 members, and usually have 150 people at our services. We also have several full-time staff members. Our church is family-oriented, with people of all ages.

Wuhan is big but also scattered, and the people of Wuhan are prone to heroism.

Hubei Province is known as the “province of a thousand lakes,” and Wuhan is built along the water. The Yangtze and Han Rivers divide the city into three towns: Hankou, Hanyang, and Wuchang. Because of the rivers, Wuhan’s culture is a “wharf culture.” The Yangtze and Han rivers and the wharf bring people from all over to Wuhan to trade. Because of this, people are inclusive, and relatively tolerant of one other.

Wuhan’s slogan is “Dare to be First” – [Wuhan’s role as the first to fire shots in] the Wuchang Uprising is probably one of the reasons the city adopted this slogan. Many heroes emerged during that time.

My impression of Wuhan is that it is big but also scattered, and the people of Wuhan are prone to heroism.


Xu Yao, Ben, Pastor, Yan, Pastor Fan, and Pastor Wong are pseudonyms for Chinese house church pastors in the central Chinese city of Wuhan.

Pray for Wuhan to be a city from which the gospel spreads and blesses central China.

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Further Reading

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Wuhan: Central China's Connection Point
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Shenzhen
Shenzhen: "Sheep Without a Shepherd"
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Shenzhen: How to Pray
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LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA

With rising pressure and persecution in China, there are two challenges imperative for church leaders. The first challenge is for current leaders to love Christ above all else, and not to stray into legalism or love of the world. The second challenge is to raise up the next generation of leaders, who will humbly model Jesus even if current leaders are arrested.

WILL YOU JOIN US IN PRAYING FOR LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT IN CHINA? PRAY FOR:

  1. Current leaders to grow in their daily walks with Christ
  2. Current leaders to shepherd and raise up new leaders
  3. New leaders who love Christ and will model him to the world
  4. New leaders to love and care for the church

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ABOUT LEADERSHIP DEVELOPMENT

About Shenyang

Shenyang is a city located in northeastern China and is the capital of Liaoning Province. It is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, including the Shenyang Imperial Palace, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Shenyang is also a hub for China’s heavy industry, with companies such as the China First Automobile Group and the Shenyang Aircraft Corporation having their headquarters in the city.

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About Qingdao

Qingdao is a city located in eastern China and is famous for its beaches, beer, and seafood. The city is home to several landmarks, including the Zhanqiao Pier and the Badaguan Scenic Area. Qingdao is also a major port and has a thriving economy, with industries such as electronics, petrochemicals, and machinery.

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About Xiamen

Xiamen is a city located in southeastern China and is a popular tourist destination known for its beautiful coastal scenery, including Gulangyu Island, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The city is also a hub for China’s high-tech industry, with companies such as Huawei and ZTE having research and development centers in Xiamen.

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About Chongqing

Chongqing is a city located in southwestern China and is a major economic center in the region. The city is known for its spicy cuisine, especially its hot pot dishes, and is also famous for the Three Gorges Dam, the world’s largest hydroelectric dam. Chongqing is also home to several historic sites, including the Dazu Rock Carvings, which are UNESCO World Heritage sites.

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About Nanjing

Nanjing is a city located in eastern China and is the capital of Jiangsu Province. It is one of China’s ancient capitals and has a rich cultural history, including the Ming Xiaoling Mausoleum, the Nanjing City Wall, and the Confucius Temple. Nanjing is also a modern city with a thriving economy and is home to several universities, including Nanjing University and Southeast University.

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About Changchun

Changchun is a city located in northeastern China and is the capital of Jilin Province. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and is home to several historical landmarks such as the Puppet Emperor’s Palace and the Jingyuetan National Forest Park. Changchun is also a hub for China’s automotive industry, with several major automobile manufacturers having their headquarters in the city.

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About Guangzhou

Guangzhou, also known as Canton, is a city located in southern China and is the capital of Guangdong Province. It is one of the country’s largest and most prosperous cities, serving as a major transportation and trading hub for the region. Guangzhou is renowned for its modern architecture, including the Canton Tower and the Guangzhou Opera House, as well as its Cantonese cuisine, which is famous for its variety and bold flavors. The city also has a rich history, with landmarks such as the Chen Clan Ancestral Hall, the Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall, and the Temple of the Six Banyan Trees. Additionally, Guangzhou hosts the annual Canton Fair, the largest trade fair in China.

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About Kunming

Kunming is a city located in southwest China and is the capital of Yunnan Province. Known as the “City of Eternal Spring” for its mild climate, Kunming is a popular tourist destination due to its natural beauty and cultural diversity. The city is home to several scenic spots, including the UNESCO World Heritage Site of the Stone Forest, Dian Lake, and the Western Hills. Kunming is also famous for its unique cuisine, which features a mix of Han, Yi, and Bai ethnic flavors. The city has a rich cultural history, with ancient temples and shrines like the Yuantong Temple and the Golden Temple, and it’s also a hub for Yunnan’s ethnic minority cultures, such as the Yi and Bai peoples.

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About Shenzhen

Shenzhen is a city located in southeastern China and is one of the country’s fastest-growing metropolises. The city is renowned for its thriving tech industry, with companies such as Huawei, Tencent, and DJI having their headquarters in Shenzhen. The city also has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous museums, art galleries, and parks. Shenzhen is also known for its modern architecture, such as the Ping An Finance Center and the Shenzhen Bay Sports Center. Despite its modernization, Shenzhen also has a rich history and cultural heritage, with landmarks such as the Dapeng Fortress and the Chiwan Tin Hau Temple.

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About Chengdu

Chengdu is a city located in the southwestern region of China, and the capital of Sichuan province. It has a population of over 18 million people, and it is famous for its spicy Sichuan cuisine, laid-back lifestyle, and its cute and cuddly residents – the giant pandas. Chengdu is home to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, where visitors can observe these adorable creatures in their natural habitat. The city also boasts a rich cultural heritage, with numerous temples, museums, and historical sites scattered throughout its boundaries. Chengdu is a city of contrasts, with ancient traditions coexisting alongside modern developments, making it an intriguing and fascinating destination for visitors to China. 

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About Beijing

Beijing is the capital city of China and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 21 million people. The city has a rich history that spans over 3,000 years, and it has served as the capital of various dynasties throughout China’s history. Beijing is home to some of the most iconic landmarks in China, including the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Temple of Heaven. The city is also a hub for political, cultural, and educational activities, with numerous universities and research institutions located within its boundaries. Beijing is renowned for its traditional architecture, rich cuisine, and vibrant cultural scene, making it a must-visit destination for travelers to China.

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About Shanghai

Shanghai is a vibrant and dynamic city located on the eastern coast of China. It is the largest city in China and one of the most populous cities in the world, with a population of over 24 million people. Shanghai is a global financial hub and a major center for international trade, with a rich history and culture that spans over 1,000 years. The city is famous for its iconic skyline, which features towering skyscrapers such as the Oriental Pearl Tower and the Shanghai Tower. Shanghai is also home to a diverse culinary scene, world-class museums and art galleries, and numerous shopping districts. It is a city that is constantly evolving and reinventing itself, making it a fascinating destination for visitors from around the world.

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